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推荐整理分享PHP:imagefilter()的用法_GD库图像处理函数(php img),希望有所帮助,仅作参考,欢迎阅读内容。
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(PHP 5)
imagefilter — 对图像使用过滤器
说明 bool imagefilter ( resource $src_im , int $filtertype [, int $arg1 [, int $arg2 [, int $arg3 ]]] )imagefilter() 把过滤器 filtertype 应用到图像上,在需要时使用 arg1,arg2 和 arg3。
filtertype 可以是下列中的一个: IMG_FILTER_NEGATE:将图像中所有颜色反转。 IMG_FILTER_GRAYSCALE:将图像转换为灰度的。 IMG_FILTER_BRIGHTNESS:改变图像的亮度。用 arg1 设定亮度级别。 IMG_FILTER_CONTRAST:改变图像的对比度。用 arg1 设定对比度级别。 IMG_FILTER_COLORIZE:与 IMG_FILTER_GRAYSCALE 类似,不过可以指定颜色。用 arg1,arg2 和 arg3 分别指定 red,blue 和 green。每种颜色范围是 0 到 。 IMG_FILTER_EDGEDETECT:用边缘检测来突出图像的边缘。 IMG_FILTER_EMBOSS:使图像浮雕化。 IMG_FILTER_GAUSSIAN_BLUR:用高斯算法模糊图像。 IMG_FILTER_SELECTIVE_BLUR:模糊图像。 IMG_FILTER_MEAN_REMOVAL:用平均移除法来达到轮廓效果。 IMG_FILTER_SMOOTH:使图像更柔滑。用 arg1 设定柔滑级别。
Note: 此函数仅在与 GD 库捆绑编译的 PHP 版本中可用。
成功时返回 TRUE, 或者在失败时返回 FALSE。
Example #1 imagefilter() 灰度例子
<?php$im=imagecreatefrompng('dave.png');if($im&&imagefilter($im,IMG_FILTER_GRAYSCALE)){echo'Imageconvertedtograyscale.';imagepng($im,'dave.png');}else{echo'Conversiontograyscalefailed.';}imagedestroy($im);?>
Example #2 imagefilter() 亮度例子
<?php$im=imagecreatefrompng('sean.png');if($im&&imagefilter($im,IMG_FILTER_BRIGHTNESS,)){echo'Imagebrightnesschanged.';imagepng($im,'sean.png');}else{echo'Imagebrightnesschangefailed.';}imagedestroy($im);?>
Example #3 imagefilter() 上彩例子
<?php$im=imagecreatefrompng('philip.png');/*R,G,B,so0,,0isgreen*/if($im&&imagefilter($im,IMG_FILTER_COLORIZE,0,,0)){echo'Imagesuccessfullyshadedgreen.';imagepng($im,'philip.png');}else{echo'Greenshadingfailed.';}imagedestroy($im);?> 参数image
由图象创建函数(例如imagecreatetruecolor())返回的图象资源。
filtertypefiltertype can be one of the following: IMG_FILTER_NEGATE: Reverses all colors of the image. IMG_FILTER_GRAYSCALE: Converts the image into grayscale. IMG_FILTER_BRIGHTNESS: Changes the brightness of the image. Use arg1 to set the level of brightness. IMG_FILTER_CONTRAST: Changes the contrast of the image. Use arg1 to set the level of contrast. IMG_FILTER_COLORIZE: Like IMG_FILTER_GRAYSCALE, except you can specify the color. Use arg1, arg2 and arg3 in the form of red, blue, green and arg4 for the alpha channel. The range for each color is 0 to . IMG_FILTER_EDGEDETECT: Uses edge detection to highlight the edges in the image. IMG_FILTER_EMBOSS: Embosses the image. IMG_FILTER_GAUSSIAN_BLUR: Blurs the image using the Gaussian method. IMG_FILTER_SELECTIVE_BLUR: Blurs the image. IMG_FILTER_MEAN_REMOVAL: Uses mean removal to achieve a "sketchy" effect. IMG_FILTER_SMOOTH: Makes the image smoother. Use arg1 to set the level of smoothness. IMG_FILTER_PIXELATE: Applies pixelation effect to the image, use arg1 to set the block size and arg2 to set the pixelation effect mode.
arg1IMG_FILTER_BRIGHTNESS: Brightness level. IMG_FILTER_CONTRAST: Contrast level. IMG_FILTER_COLORIZE: 红色成分的值。 IMG_FILTER_SMOOTH: Smoothness level. IMG_FILTER_PIXELATE: Block size in pixels.
arg2IMG_FILTER_COLORIZE: 绿色成分的值。 IMG_FILTER_PIXELATE: Whether to use advanced pixelation effect or not (defaults to FALSE).
arg3IMG_FILTER_COLORIZE: 蓝色成分的值。
arg4IMG_FILTER_COLORIZE: Alpha channel, A value between 0 and . 0 indicates completely opaque while indicates completely transparent.
返回值成功时返回 TRUE, 或者在失败时返回 FALSE。
更新日志版本 说明 5.3.0 Pixelation support (IMG_FILTER_PIXELATE) was added. 5.2.5 Alpha support for IMG_FILTER_COLORIZE was added.
范例
Example #4 imagefilter() grayscale example
<?php$im=imagecreatefrompng('dave.png');if($im&&imagefilter($im,IMG_FILTER_GRAYSCALE)){echo'Imageconvertedtograyscale.';imagepng($im,'dave.png');}else{echo'Conversiontograyscalefailed.';}imagedestroy($im);?>
Example #5 imagefilter() brightness example
<?php$im=imagecreatefrompng('sean.png');if($im&&imagefilter($im,IMG_FILTER_BRIGHTNESS,)){echo'Imagebrightnesschanged.';imagepng($im,'sean.png');imagedestroy($im);}else{echo'Imagebrightnesschangefailed.';}?>
Example #6 imagefilter() colorize example
<?php$im=imagecreatefrompng('philip.png');/*R,G,B,so0,,0isgreen*/if($im&&imagefilter($im,IMG_FILTER_COLORIZE,0,,0)){echo'Imagesuccessfullyshadedgreen.';imagepng($im,'philip.png');imagedestroy($im);}else{echo'Greenshadingfailed.';}?>
Example #7 imagefilter() negate example
<?php//Defineournegatefunctionsoitsportablefor//phpversionswithoutimagefilter()functionnegate($im){if(function_exists('imagefilter')){returnimagefilter($im,IMG_FILTER_NEGATE);}for($x=0;$x<imagesx($im);++$x){for($y=0;$y<imagesy($im);++$y){$index=imagecolorat($im,$x,$y);$rgb=imagecolorsforindex($index);$color=imagecolorallocate($im,-$rgb['red'],-$rgb['green'],-$rgb['blue']);imagesetpixel($im,$x,$y,$color);}}return(true);}$im=imagecreatefromjpeg('kalle.jpg');if($im&&negate($im)){echo'Imagesuccessfullyconvertedtonegativecolors.';imagejpeg($im,'kalle.jpg',);imagedestroy($im);}else{echo'Convertingtonegativecolorsfailed.';}?>
Example #8 imagefilter() pixelate example
<?php//LoadthePHPlogo,weneedtocreatetwoinstances//toshowthedifferences$logo1=imagecreatefrompng('./php.png');$logo2=imagecreatefrompng('./php.png');//Createtheimageinstancewewanttoshowthe//differenceson$output=imagecreatetruecolor(imagesx($logo1)*2,imagesy($logo1));//Applypixelationtoeachinstance,withablock//sizeof3imagefilter($logo1,IMG_FILTER_PIXELATE,3);imagefilter($logo2,IMG_FILTER_PIXELATE,3,true);//Mergethedifferencesontotheoutputimageimagecopy($output,$logo1,0,0,0,0,imagesx($logo1)-1,imagesy($logo1)-1);imagecopy($output,$logo2,imagesx($logo2),0,0,0,imagesx($logo2)-1,imagesy($logo2)-1);imagedestroy($logo1);imagedestroy($logo2);//Outputthedifferencesheader('Content-Type:image/png');imagepng($output);imagedestroy($output);?>以上例程的输出类似于:
注释Note: 此函数仅在与 GD 库捆绑编译的 PHP 版本中可用。
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